Hello and welcome to the Tuesday, June 17th, 2025
edition of the SANS Internet Storm Center's Stormcast. My
name is Johannes Ullrich and this episode brought to you by
the SANS.edu credit certificate program in incident
response is recorded in Jacksonville, Florida. Well,
today we have a diary by Didier following up on
yesterday's diary by Xavier. Of course, Xavier talked about
extracting data from JPEGs. Well, Didier, of course, has a
better tool for it, jpegdump, that makes it pretty
straightforward to extract data blocks like the one that
Xavier found with the encoded DLL yesterday. And it even
then allows you to push the data to various other tools
like head tail, for example, or to the byte stats tool,
which gives you more detail about the composition of
particular parts of the file and also how to better than
extract the related malware. A while ago, after Microsoft
announced its new recall feature in Windows 11, there
was a lot of feedback from privacy advocates. Windows
recall, again, takes snapshots, screenshots and
such of your system periodically. And then using
Microsoft's AI tools allows you to then retroactively
search these screenshots for any items of interest. This,
of course, meant to be sort of a usability feature for
Windows. But, of course, all that data must be stored. It's
stored on your local device. And based on some of the
feedback that Microsoft initially received, the data
is encrypted. However, given that data is encrypted, the
user themselves doesn't really have a good option to review
what data was actually stored. That, again, caused some
issues with privacy regulations, in particular in
Europe. And Microsoft now implemented a new feature in
the latest preview edition of Windows 11 to allow
specifically users in Europe to export this data. In order
to facilitate the decryption of the export, Microsoft will
display, as you enable this feature, an encryption key.
Well, this is the only time you'll ever see that
encryption key. So, if you're interested in preserving it,
you better write it down at that point. And later, you can
then export any data that recall created and decrypt it
using this key. Interesting that this is just limited to
the European economic area at this point. Maybe that will
become available later in other regions. I'm not really
sure what would prevent them from doing that. But at this
point, again, it's only in the preview release. There are
also some admin features around this to enterprise-wide
regulate the use of recall and this recall restore feature.
And Trend Micro warns of a recent evolution in the Anubis
ransomware. Anubis is ransomware as a service. So,
you have various groups using this ransomware in order to
launch their attacks. It usually starts with a phishing
email. The part that changed is that Anubis now implemented
a wiper mode. So, what this means is that your data isn't
actually just encrypted. It's deleted. And payment of a
ransom is unlikely going to help you in recovering the
data. So, be aware if you're getting hit with this
ransomware. It may not be worthwhile actually paying for
it. At the very least, ask for a real good sort of sign of
life for your data. Well, then we have a couple of Mitel
vulnerabilities that deserve some attention. First of all,
the MyCollapse suite suffers from a path traversal
vulnerability that has been patched a couple days ago.
Definitely pay attention to this. I haven't seen an
exploit yet, but it looks like something that's relatively
straightforward to exploit once someone does some patch
diffing or basically just releases the exploit they used
to notify Mitel. So, definitely keep that up to
date. The second Mitel issue is actually a proof of concept
that was published for an older vulnerability. That's an
unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability. It's
related to the ringtone upload feature in Mitel phones.
Essentially sort of leads to an unrestricted file upload,
which then relates to remote code execution. So, if you're
using Mitel phones, Mitel software, double check, make
sure everything is up to date. Well, and that's it for today.
Remember, there will be no podcast for the next two days.
I'll be traveling Tuesday, so I can't record for Wednesday.
And then we also have the June 19th holiday coming up. But
there should be another podcast on Friday. Thanks for
listening and talk to you again on Friday. Bye. Bye.
Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Thank you.